Healthcare Insights
Top 50 hospitals in the U.S. by net patient revenue
Operating a hospital is expensive. From employee salaries to facility renovation, there are a number of factors that drive high operating expenses. To remain financially stable, hospitals often rely on patient revenue to keep up with such high expenses. Net patient revenue (NPR) is a key financial metric that can be used to grade hospitals’ relative financial strength.
What is net patient revenue for hospitals?
A hospital’s net patient revenue is its aggregate money generated from patient services collected from payors. It is calculated by subtracting patient discounts from total patient revenues.
Using the Definitive Healthcare HospitalView product, we have listed the top 50 hospitals in the U.S. by net patient revenue. The data comes from the Medicare Cost Report and is listed according to the most recent 12-month interval tracked in our product.
Rank | Definitive ID | Hospital | City | State | Net patient revenue | Explore dataset |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3556 | St Luke's University Hospital - Bethlehem | Bethlehem | PA | $8,944,229,494 | Explore |
2 | 541974 | NewYork-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center | New York | NY | $7,691,623,214 | Explore |
3 | 2843 | Tisch Hospital | New York | NY | $7,240,730,000 | Explore |
4 | 588 | Stanford Hospital - 300 Pasteur Dr | Stanford | CA | $6,761,246,237 | Explore |
5 | 3120 | Cleveland Clinic Main Campus | Cleveland | OH | $6,378,833,101 | Explore |
6 | 3742 | Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Nashville | TN | $5,441,707,814 | Explore |
7 | 560 | UCSF Helen Diller Medical Center at Parnassus Heights | San Francisco | CA | $5,436,410,900 | Explore |
8 | 873 | AdventHealth Orlando (FKA Florida Hospital Orlando) | Orlando | FL | $5,403,037,761 | Explore |
9 | 4017 | University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | TX | $4,900,378,982 | Explore |
10 | 2096 | University Hospital | Ann Arbor | MI | $4,617,071,912 | Explore |
11 | 2846 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | NY | $4,343,759,944 | Explore |
12 | 430 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | CA | $3,922,745,880 | Explore |
13 | 1973 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | MA | $3,879,519,234 | Explore |
14 | 731 | Yale New Haven Hospital | New Haven | CT | $3,629,483,033 | Explore |
15 | 1365 | IU Health Methodist Hospital | Indianapolis | IN | $3,577,417,457 | Explore |
16 | 2191 | Mayo Clinic Hospital - Saint Marys Campus | Rochester | MN | $3,445,394,515 | Explore |
17 | 872 | Orlando Health Orlando Regional Medical Center | Orlando | FL | $3,385,817,971 | Explore |
18 | 3571 | Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | PA | $3,364,264,152 | Explore |
19 | 2818 | Strong Memorial Hospital | Rochester | NY | $3,314,777,837 | Explore |
20 | 515 | University of California Davis Medical Center (AKA UC Davis Medical Center) | Sacramento | CA | $3,277,414,909 | Explore |
21 | 2663 | University Hospital (FKA UMDNJ University Hospital) | Newark | NJ | $3,235,466,972 | Explore |
22 | 2837 | The Mount Sinai Hospital (AKA Mount Sinai Medical Center) | New York | NY | $3,200,518,120 | Explore |
23 | 2973 | Duke University Hospital | Durham | NC | $3,156,628,237 | Explore |
24 | 550 | UC San Diego Medical Center | San Diego | CA | $3,061,975,842 | Explore |
25 | 3003 | Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center | Charlotte | NC | $3,028,966,419 | Explore |
26 | 273024 | Montefiore Hospital - Moses Campus | Bronx | NY | $3,013,724,000 | Explore |
27 | 2828 | Long Island Jewish Medical Center | New Hyde Park | NY | $2,971,774,783 | Explore |
28 | 1969 | Brigham and Womens Hospital | Boston | MA | $2,955,813,891 | Explore |
29 | 3015 | UNC Medical Center (FKA University of North Carolina Hospitals - Memorial Hospital) | Chapel Hill | NC | $2,881,592,784 | Explore |
30 | 3525 | Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest | Allentown | PA | $2,843,398,596 | Explore |
31 | 6386 | Texas Childrens Hospital | Houston | TX | $2,842,123,139 | Explore |
32 | 1000 | Northside Hospital Atlanta | Atlanta | GA | $2,794,552,358 | Explore |
33 | 4222 | University of Utah Hospital | Salt Lake City | UT | $2,716,282,587 | Explore |
34 | 3567 | Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia (AKA CHOP) | Philadelphia | PA | $2,695,079,245 | Explore |
35 | 4493 | University Hospital | Madison | WI | $2,675,255,145 | Explore |
36 | 642 | UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital | Aurora | CO | $2,661,984,444 | Explore |
37 | 4018 | Memorial Hermann - Texas Medical Center | Houston | TX | $2,640,700,669 | Explore |
38 | 4012 | Houston Methodist Hospital (FKA the Methodist Hospital) | Houston | TX | $2,628,092,977 | Explore |
39 | 395 | Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center | Los Angeles | CA | $2,620,570,310 | Explore |
40 | 3623 | Medical University of South Carolina Medical Center | Charleston | SC | $2,609,674,387 | Explore |
41 | 1678 | Norton Hospital | Louisville | KY | $2,589,779,490 | Explore |
42 | 1631 | The University of Kansas Hospital | Kansas City | KS | $2,584,926,398 | Explore |
43 | 2035 | Corewell Health Butterworth Hospital (FKA Spectrum Health Butterworth Hospital) | Grand Rapids | MI | $2,573,776,653 | Explore |
44 | 3421 | OHSU Hospital - Portland (AKA OHSU Hospital - Marquam Hill Campus) | Portland | OR | $2,570,683,962 | Explore |
45 | 596 | Santa Clara Valley Medical Center | San Jose | CA | $2,551,664,419 | Explore |
46 | 71 | UAB Hospital | Birmingham | AL | $2,534,353,450 | Explore |
47 | 5576 | Cincinnati Childrens Burnet Campus | Cincinnati | OH | $2,508,408,288 | Explore |
48 | 1914 | The Johns Hopkins Hospital | Baltimore | MD | $2,465,608,109 | Explore |
49 | 2442 | Barnes-Jewish Hospital | Saint Louis | MO | $2,418,252,342 | Explore |
50 | 3862 | Methodist Hospital | San Antonio | TX | $2,417,272,580 | Explore |
What hospitals have the highest net patient revenue?
The top U.S. hospital by net patient revenue is St. Luke’s University Hospital – Bethlehem in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania with a total revenue of $8.9 billion. As the headquarters of the nonprofit St. Luke’s University Health Network, the University Hospital in Bethlehem is one of 15 campuses and over 300 outpatient sites in the network.
In second place for largest U.S. hospitals by NPR is New York-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center with $7.6 billion. Located in the largest city in the U.S., this hospital’s high patient volume is a key source of its higher net patient revenue. In fact, New York-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center also takes second place on the list of hospitals with the highest number of patient discharges.
The third top hospital by NPR is Tisch Hospital, also located in New York City, with $7.2 billion. Like New York-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center, Tisch Hospital also sees a high volume of patients. This hospital also makes the list of top hospitals with the highest number of patient discharges.
What types of hospitals have the highest net patient revenue?
Definitive Healthcare tracks nine different hospital types in the HospitalView product:
- Children’s hospitals
- Critical access hospitals
- Department of Defense (DoD) hospitals
- Long-term acute care hospitals
- Psychiatric hospitals
- Rehabilitation hospitals
- Religious non-medical health care institutions
- Short-term acute care hospitals
- VA hospitals
Of the top 50 hospitals listed above, 47 of them are short-term acute care hospitals and three are children’s hospitals.
Short-term acute care hospitals are the most prevalent hospital type in the U.S., accounting for more than half of all hospitals.
What is the average net patient revenue of hospitals?
In the United States, the average hospital net patient revenue is $224.9 million. The average NPR for the top 50 hospitals listed above is $3.6 billion.
The combined net patient revenue of the top 50 hospitals accounts for 13.7% of all nationwide hospital NPR.
What makes a hospital profitable?
Many factors play into the profitability of a hospital or health system. Some of the richest hospitals in the U.S. likely benefit from factors such as location, health system affiliations, process improvement, and multiple revenue streams.
Hospitals in urban areas, specifically those that are part of a large health system, are more likely to have higher profit margins and excess revenue.
Additionally, activities beyond patient care, such as investments, retail pharmacy sales, managed care premiums, and reimbursement from quality programs can potentially increase total hospital revenue.
How many of the top hospitals by NPR are part of a health system?
Of the factors that influence the profitability of a hospital, being part of a larger health system is very prevalent in this list of top 50 hospitals by NPR. Among the top hospitals listed above, 48 are part of a health system.
While the majority of them do not belong to the top health systems by net patient revenue, having health system affiliation alone can increase the likelihood of having more affiliated facilities, potentially driving access to more patients and higher net patient revenue.
Interestingly, Methodist Hospital in San Antonio—the 50th and final hospital on our list—is the only hospital listed that belongs to HCA Healthcare, the highest-earning and largest IDN in the U.S.
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