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Healthcare Insights

Top 25 rural health clinics by total visits

According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), rural health clinics were established in 1977 as a method of providing healthcare access to Medicare patients in rural areas of the U.S. This includes access to physicians as well as other healthcare professionals, such as nurse practitioners, physician assistants, clinical psychologists, and more.

What is a rural health clinic?

A rural health clinic is exactly as described—a facility that provides outpatient healthcare services to rural and often underserved communities. They provide a typical assortment of services, such as check-ups, treatment of minor illnesses, and chronic disease management. Some larger rural health clinics may even offer mental health care or lab work.

To qualify as a rural health clinic, facilities must meet specific criteria, including:

  • Location in a non-urbanized area as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau
  • Employ at least one nurse practitioner or physician’s assistant
  • Have a nurse practitioner, physician’s assistant, or nurse-midwife working at least half the time a clinic is open
  • Offer routine diagnostic services and more

Using Definitive Healthcare’s ClinicView product, we created a list of the top 25 rural health clinics ranked by their total number of patient visits, according to the most recent 12-month interval tracked in our database.

Top 25 rural health clinics with the most visits

Rank RHC name City State Definitive ID Total visits Explore dataset 
Access Medical Clinic - Salem Salem AR 955214 282,464 Explore
UnityPoint Clinic Family Medicine - Belle Plaine Belle Plaine IA 8050 190,459 Explore
Quincy Medical Group - 1025 Main Quincy IL 11572 175,643 Explore
San Luis Walk-in Clinic - Babbitt Lane San Luis AZ 7490 175,425 Explore
Primary Care Centers of Eastern Kentucky - Hazard Hazard KY 8396 171,558 Explore
Physicians Park Primary Care Poplar Bluff MO 9639 145,158 Explore
Evergreen Family Medicine Roseburg OR 10393 137,521 Explore
East Mississippi Medical Clinic Meridian MS 9029 133,760 Explore
Hutchinson Clinic - Hutchinson Hutchinson KS 8320 128,342 Explore
10 Family Health Care Associates - Pineville Pineville WV 10744 104,262 Explore
11 Beverly Hills Medical Clinic Beverly Hills FL 7704 101,123 Explore
12 Jones Regional Medical Center Family Medicine - Anamosa Anamosa IA 8491 91,995 Explore
13 Medical Arts Clinic Farmington MO 9913 84,021 Explore
14 London Womens Care London KY 9093 78,992 Explore
15 Sequoia Family Medical Center - Porterville Porterville CA 11076 78,324 Explore
16 Center for Medical Arts Rural Health Carbondale IL 8355 73,878 Explore
17 Walla Walla Clinic - Main Campus Walla Walla WA 11607 73,385 Explore
18 Vance Family Medicine Henderson NC 11305 67,870 Explore
19 Pediatrics In Brevard - Melbourne Melbourne FL 7783 67,520 Explore
20 Lynden Family Medicine Lynden WA 10894 67,508 Explore
21 Clark Clinic - Sumter County Clinic Bushnell FL 7787 65,871 Explore
22 Quantum Healthcare Associates Hazard KY 9465 65,276 Explore
23 CHRISTUS Trinity Clinic - Mineola Mineola TX 11151 61,934 Explore
24 Rankin Rural Medical Clinic Richland MS 9723 61,506 Explore
25 Ferguson Medical Group - Sikeson Sikeston MO 9521 58,579 Explore

Fig. 1 Data is from the Definitive Healthcare ClinicView product and aggregated from the most recent 12-month interval tracked in our database. Data is sourced from the  Medicare Cost Report release. Accessed October 2024.

Which rural health clinics have the most total visits?

Access Medical Clinic in Salem, Arkansas had by far the most total patient visits in 2023 with 282,464. This facility also belongs to a network of family practice, urgent care, and pediatric care physician groups throughout Arkansas and the southern U.S.

The rural health clinic with the second-highest volume of patient visits was UnityPoint Clinic Family Medicine - Belle Plaine, with 190,459. The clinic is located in Belle Plaine, Iowa which is surrounded by farmland for dozens of miles in every direction. This walk-in clinic is one of the only care options for the over 25,000 citizens of Benton County, which could explain why its visitor numbers are so high.

Rounding out the top three is Quincy Medical Group. Located in Quincy, Illinois, this rural health clinic had 175,643 total patient visits last year. This facility belongs to the Quincy Medical Group network, which also has multiple imaging centers, ambulatory surgery centers, and physician group locations across the Midwest.

How many rural health clinics are in the U.S.?

Definitive Healthcare tracks over 6,000 rural health clinics (RHCs), more than 5,200 of which are currently active. According to the National Association of Rural Health Clinics (NARHC), these clinics provide primary care services to over seven million people across 47 states. The states that have the most rural health clinics in the U.S. are Missouri (369), Kentucky (355), and Texas (332).

These facilities focus on providing both primary care as well as preventive care to Medicare patients across the rural U.S.

In addition, many rural health systems belong to state-wide health systems. Of the clinics mentioned in the list above, 52% reported being affiliated with one. Health system membership could aid in securing staffing, either through the health system itself or through negotiations with a staffing company.

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